This Compendium includes a wealth of reports on defense contracting and
acquisition including topics such as competition in federal contracting; the
Government Accountability Office (GAO) bid-protest process; contracting
programs for minority-owned and other small businesses; the Berry Amendment
requiring defense procurement to come from domestic sources; the Buy America
Act; the specialty metal clause of the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation
Supplement (DFARS); Department of Defense food and military uniform
procurement; defense surplus equipment disposal; and more.
The Department of Defense (DOD) has fielded a technologically advanced and
superior military force and is supplied by a sophisticated acquisition system.
This acquisition system is comprised of the management policy and processes
that guide all DOD acquisition programs. However, at the same time, DOD has
experienced significant problems managing the costs, schedule, and performance
of this acquisition system, despite continued efforts to reform defense
acquisition policies, personnel, and processes. In recent years, Congress has
expressed increasing concerns with the management of the DOD acquisition
system. Congressional concerns include the failure of DOD to develop effective
acquisition strategies to field weapons systems and effectively provide
oversight and accountability for service contracts and contractors.
Weapon acquisition programs such as the Future Combat System and the U.S. Coast
Guard Deepwater Program have raised concerns in Congress because they have been
managed by private-sector lead system integrators (LSIs), instead of being
managed by DOD personnel. DOD has conceded in the past that the government has
lacked the organic capability to manage these programs, and is now taking steps
to transfer the role of the LSI to performance by defense acquisition workforce
personnel.
Some observers, for example, point to an increased use of private security
contractors to perform functions traditionally considered inherently
governmental, and question whether using contractors to perform such functions
reduces incentives to build governmental capacity to carry out these functions.
Despite congressional efforts to expand court-martial jurisdiction and
jurisdiction under the Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act (MEJA), some
contractors may still remain outside the jurisdiction of U.S. courts, both
civil or military, for improper conduct in connection with U.S.
counterinsurgency operations overseas.
Date of Report: August 7, 2012
Number of Pages: 178
Order Number: C-12011
Price: $59.95
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C-12011.pdf
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